| LOCATION : |
 |
Daman
is situated on the west coast of India on the Arabian Sea are exotic locations
that are blessed with sun, sand & sea. Due to their Locational advantages,
they offer excellent potential for tourist traffic. |
Daman
is situated at 20-22'-00" to 20-27'-25" latitude north of equator
and between meridian 72 - 49'- 42" to 72 - 54' - 43" longitude.
An important locational advantage of Daman is its close proximity to Bombay
and it is just 13 kms away from the nearest rail road, Vapi. Geographical
area of Daman is 72 square kms. |
Locational
advantages made Daman, excellent and exotic tourism destinations with
tourist traffic rising year by year. |
| |
| BASIC DATA : |
- Geographical Area :
- Urban : 5.60 square kms.
- Rural : 66.40 square kms.
- Total : 72.00 square kms.
|
- Climate :
- Maximum Temperature : 38.80 degree centigrade
- Minimum Temperature : 11.40 degree centigrade
- Average Annual Rainfall : 1687 mm
|
- Administrative Setup (Daman) :
- District : 1
- Tehsil : 1
- Block : 1
- Village : 22
- District Panchayat : 1
- Village Panchayats : 10
- Municipal Council : 1
- Towns : 1
- Parliamentary Constituency : 1
|
- Population (as per 2001 census) :
- Daman
- Total : 1,13,989
- Rural : 78,219
- Urban : 35,770
- Male : 71,634
- Female : 42,355
|
| HISTORY : |
 |
Daman
boasts of a rich historical heritage spanning over more than 2000 years.
The district of Daman of the erstwhile Union Territory of Goa, Daman &
Diu is situated in the Surat District of Gujarat. From 2nd Century A.D.,
it formed a part of the country known as Lata, which was one of the seven
divisions of Konkan Vaishaya. |
The
edict of the Emperor Ashoka (273 to 136 B.C) was found in Saurashtra and
Sopara near Bombay. Satrya Kshatrapas under the Kushana emperor seemed
to have ruled over Daman District during the first century, A.D. The Coins
of Bhumaka and Nahapan, the kshaharata rulers were discovered in the surrounding
areas of Surat District. Ushavadatta, son-in-law of Nahapan, is said to
have provided ferries on rivers Dhanuha Dhamana, Parada and Tapi. |
This
is the earliest reference of these rivers and the names of the places,
i.e. Dahanu, Daman and Pardi, remained unchanged for the last 2000 years.
The District seems to have been subjected to the rule of Gautamaputra
Satakarnin, about 125 A.D., who drove away the Kshaharatas. But Satavahana's
rule was short lived. |
Rudraman
I, grandson of Chastan of Kadamaka branch of Kshatrapas reconquered a
large part of Western India including the sea-board from the river Mahi
in Gujarat to Ratnagiri by about 150 A.D. from Satavahana ruler, Satakarni,
and Daman district again passed under the rule of Kshatrapa Vijayasen
(234-239 A.D.) who seems to have ruled over the district till 249 A.D.
Abhir king Ishwarasena of Nasik, who conquered the western part of the
Deccan from the Satavahanas seems to have been laid by Gautamaputra Yajnashri,
campaigns the Kshatrapas from 180 to 200 A.D. |
The
District seems to have been subjected to the rule of traikutakas during
the 5th century, A.D. The Lata Country was ruled by Rashtrakutas of Malkhed
in the Deccan directly till 808 A.D. by the successors, Govinda II (575-
795 A.D), Druvaraja - I (795-800 A.D) and Govinda III (800 - 808 A.D.). |
Govinda
III handed over the Lata kingdom to his brother Indra about. 808 A.D.
and was given the title Lateswaramandalasya or the protector of Latamandala.
Indra was succeded by his son Karka who seems to have ruled Latamandala
with his brother, Govinda jointly till A.D. 826. Druva II, son of Karka
came to the throne about 835 A.D. and was succeded by Akalavarsha in.
867. A.D. The District was passed to Tailappa II of the Chalupas of Kalyani
in 973 A.D. Tailappa II placed Lata Country in the hands of his relative
and general Barrpa alias Dvarappa Chalukya. By the middle of the 13th
century, a Rajput prince Ramsingh alias Ramashah seems to have defeated
the koli chief Nathorat and established himself in the hilly tract at
Asheri of Asserseta near Daman about 1262 A.D. Ramsingh was succeded by
his son Somanath in 1295 A.D. The newly founded Ramnagar at the foot of
the ghats flourished under Somnath (1335-1360 A.D) and Daram shah (1360-1391
A.D.). Jagatshah succeeded Gopushah and ruled during 1432 A.D. to 1470
A.D. The Portuguese from Shah of Gujarat acquired Daman. They noticed
the port of Daman for the first time in 1523. A Portuguese enclave for
4 centuries and a half till the close of the colonial rule in 1961; Daman
has been a coveted prize for which princes, monarchs and alien powers
waged wars. Muted memories of history lie vaulted in the monuments of
Daman. It had been a melting pot, where races and cultures met and mixed
to bring forth a multi-coloured identity. |
|
| CLIMATE : |
 |
Daman
is having a pleasant climate all over the year. In summer, Daman is blessed
with cool breeze coming from over the Arabian sea |
Maximum
Temperature is 39 degree centigrade and minimum is 11 degree centigrade.
The average annual rainfall is 1687 mm. |
Beginning
September & culminating May is the perfect period for exploring and
fascination of this wonderland, but planning a holiday in monsoon is no
less appealing and will evoke a great deal of exhilaration and mirth. |
|
| CULTURE : |
 |
Daman
can boast of a rich and multi - faced cultural heritage. Dance and Music
are very much part of the daily life of Damanite. Here is a true fusion
of cultures - tribal, urban, European and Indian.This ornate amalgam is
reflected in the traditional dances of Daman |
|
Various Portuguese dances are well preserved and still widely presented.Tribal
dances with caustic social comments are much in vogue. |